General

Astola Island: the Hidden Gem in Balochistan

Have you ever fantasized about leaving to explore the hidden, unspoiled haven? Imagine being in a wonderland with clear waters and golden sandy beaches, full of marine life, where time feels like it stops. Welcome to Astola Island, a hidden gem in the Arabian Sea located off the coast of Balochistan, Pakistan. This undiscovered treasure is known for its stunning landscapes, sundry aquatic life, and monumental historical importance, making it a popular spot for nature lovers and adventure seekers alike.

To reach Astola Island, drive seven hours from Karachi to Pasni, which is located 40 kilometers from the island. From Pasni, it takes an additional three hours by boat to reach Astola, where you will find an old lighthouse and a small mosque. Most visitors camp on the beach to enjoy snorkeling and diving.

Uncovering the History of Astola Island

Uncovering the History of Astola Island

One of Pakistan’s old and elegant islands, Astola Island has a rich history that dates back to 325 BC.  In the chronology of Admiral Nearchos, Arrian beautifully documents the island where Alexander the Great directed him for the exploration of the Arabian Coast Sea.

In the past, sailors were frightened by the island’s vacantness and ghostly tales. It was referred to by different names, like Nosala and Carmina. Although Astola Island has a dry and waterless environment, many people believed it to be the legendary Nosala. Furthermore, it connects to the tails of Saint Khidr, who is widely recognized as the saint of waters.

Also named Jezira Haft Talar, this Island is popular due to its scenic beauty, unique slopes, and diverse ecosystem. This is also famous as Pakistan’s largest offshore Island and a key nesting site for hawksbill sea turtles. Its clear waters and rainforests of the sea attract many snorkeling and diving fans.

Uncovering the Holy Importance of Astola Island

Geography and Landscape

The distinctive scenery of Astola Island highlights its unique landscape through a wide, sloping plateau and seven small hillocks, earning it the nickname “Haft Talar” or “Seven Hills.” The Southern face of the island slopes gradually toward the shore, while the Northern face boasts cliff-like formations with a steep vertical drop. Its geography is diverse, consisting of sandy beaches, rocky shores, and a network of dark tunnels—most likely undiscovered. Despite its stark appearance, Astola is vibrant and flourishing.

Geography and Landscape

Flora and Fauna at Astola Island

Astola Island is isolated, which plays a vital part in protecting its distinctive wildlife and supporting a diverse ecosystem. It is home to Hawksbill sea turtles that nest on its quiet beaches. The island also hosts a variety of water birds, like curlews, coursers, gulls, godwits, plovers, and sanderlings, all contributing to its rich bird life.

Additionally, the Astola viper, a venomous snake native to the area, lives here and plays an important role in the local food chain. However, feral cats – introduced by fishermen to control rodents – threaten the island’s balance. These cats chase native birds and reptiles and disturb their breeding sites. To safeguard the island’s unique wildlife and their habitats, conservation efforts are becoming increasingly important.

Flora and Fauna at Astola Island

Uncovering the Holy Importance of Astola Island

Islamic Significance

Astola Island is a natural wonder and a sacred site in Islamic tradition. According to old stories, Saint Khizar, a respected figure in Islam named Al-Khizar, known for his wisdom, visited the island. He is associated with the color green, earning him the title “Green Prophet.” People honor him so much that they built a mosque on Astola Island to mark his presence there.

Astola Island’s cliffs and variety of wildlife make it popular with pilgrims and nature lovers. The mosque there is socially and historically significant. Every year, people worldwide come to enjoy its beauty and spiritual meaning.

Hindu Significance

Some individuals believe Astola Island once contained an old Mandir devoted to Mahakali, which now resides in ruins. This Hindu temple showcases the diversity of the Island and its religious significance.

Due to its importance in their pasts, Hindus used to call Astola Island “Satadip.” These religious ties demonstrate that the island has a profound history as a respected place for different religions. Although the island is now quiet and empty, the traces of its religious practices give special meaning to its heritage.

Get Excited for Your Visit to Astola Island

When you have been introduced to Astola Island, let’s explore the necessary details to plan your adventure to this undiscovered treasure.

Get Essential Permissions

Prior to visiting Astola Island, you must obtain the required permits because it is a restricted area. Here is what you should do:

  • Who to Contact: Get in touch with the Balochistan Fisheries Department.
  • When to Apply: Submit your permit request 2-3 weeks before your trip.
  • What You Need: Bring a valid ID, filled-out application form, and passport-sized photos.

Checklist of Required Items

Having the right gear is necessary because of the remote location of Astola Island.

  • Waterproof camera
  • Sunscreen and a hat
  • Binoculars for wildlife spotting
  • First-aid kit
  • Insect repellent
  • Sturdy hiking boots
  • Reusable water bottles

Housing Options

Astola Island has few places to stay for those who love adventure.

  • For camping, pack your tent and necessary amenities.
  • For beach huts, choose rustic wooden options that provide basic comfort.
  • For boat stays, sleep on the anchored vessel and bring amenities based on the type of boat.

How to Reach Astola Island?

If you want to travel to Astola Island, there are two ways to reach this mysterious place. One is by helicopter, which is fast, and the other is by motorized boat, which is relatively slow.

By Helicopter

If you are traveling by Helicopter, which is quick and easy, you can hire one for swift access. Nevertheless, helicopter services are varied because of availability and timing, so it is necessary to double-check.

By Motorized Boats

Traveling to Astola Island by motorboat is an affordable and fascinating option. Here is a guide to using this method:

Journey to Pasni: Take the Makran Coastal Highway to begin your trip in Karachi, 516 kilometers from Pasni, Balochistan. Along the route, you will enjoy the beautiful scenery of the Arabian Sea and see various animals. It is understandable that the journey can be tough at one point, but it is memorable. The coast route links important fishing ports in Balochistan, and you can look out for crocodiles and seabirds.

Registration at Pasni: After arriving in Pasni, a charming coastal town in Balochistan, register for your boat journey to Astola Island. The locals will be at your service and operate boats, guaranteeing your adventurous journey is secure and coherent as knowledgeable boatmen guide you throughout the island.

Boat Journey: Once the registration is completed, you will embark on a 5-hour boat cruise to Astola Island. The boat is merely a transport mode but a necessary aspect of your Island’s experience. Sail the Arabian Sea to enjoy the ocean’s beauty, where you can watch for dolphins and take in the stunning views.

Bottom Line

Astola Island – a hidden gem in Balochistan – boasts superb scenery, adventure, and a peaceful environment. Its clean beaches, clear waters, and diverse marine life attract nature lovers and thrill-seekers alike. As more visitors come, maintaining its immaculate environment is necessary. Whether seeking excitement or relaxation, this Island offers something for everyone, highlighting Pakistan’s natural beauty and hidden treasures for unforgettable memories.