There are 108 mountain peaks in Pakistan with a height of more than 6,000 and 7,000 meters. Five out of the 14 highest independent peaks are in Pakistan. Most of the country’s highest peaks are in the Himalayan, Hindu Kush, and Karakoram Ranges. Visiting these mountains gives you a chance to experience adventures, witness the beauty of nature, and see stunning landscapes.
These are the famous Mountain Ranges of Pakistan where the world’s tallest peaks are located:
- Salt Mountain Range
- Suleiman Mountain Range
- Safed Koh Mountain Range
- Himalayas Mountain Range
- Karakoram Mountain Range
- Hindu Kush Mountain Range
In this article, you can explore 10 famous mountains in different regions of Pakistan.
List of Famous Mountains Located in Pakistan
Broad Peak
Broad Peak is the 12th highest mountain in the world, at 8,501m above sea level. It is located in the Karakoram Range of Pakistan. Its broad summit distinguishes it from the other peaks in the mountain range. From its summit, you can see mesmerising scenes that give you an unmatchable experience.
Climbers who want to experience difficult yet enjoyable climbs are attracted towards this peak. Its climbing trek has steep slopes with demanding conditions, which pose great challenges even for experienced climbers. This peak is relatively accessible, making it one of the attractive choices for climbers to conquer. However, they have to face technical challenges, such as ice and rock sections, which allow them to test their skills and endurance.
Gasherbrum I
Gasherbrum I, also known as K5 and commonly referred to as a Hidden Peak, is located in the Karakoram Range. It is the 11th highest mountain on the Earth, with a soaring height of 8,080m. The mountain’s pyramid shape makes it stand out, leading to its status as one of the most enticing peaks. It is less explored by climbers and has demanding conditions, and steep slopes persist here.
Climbers feel a sense of excitement when reaching this mountain’s top and observing the stunning views of the Karakoram Range. Those who are interested in exploring beautiful landscapes while experiencing an adventurous climb should definitely go to this peak to discover the hidden gems of the world.
Gasherbrum II
Gasherbrum II is also named K4, the 13th-highest mountain in the world, with an impressive height of 8,035m. It is located in the Karakoram Range of Pakistan. This mountain gives a challenging experience to the climbers with its steep slopes and tough conditions, giving them a thrilling adventure. It is an attractive peak to explore for climbers due to its height and proximity to Gasherbrum I, giving them a chance to explore multiple peaks at high altitudes.
Although this mountain is difficult to climb, its peak allows you to view amazing scenes of the Karakoram Range. Climbers can experience the thrill of discovering new heights with spectacular views by climbing this mountain.
K2
K2, also called Mount Godwin-Austen or Chhogori, is one of the precious gems in Pakistan from which you can witness breathtaking views. In the name K2, ‘K’ represents its location, the Karakoram Range, and ‘2’ indicates that it is the second-highest mountain in the world. It is located at a height of 8,611m above sea level on the Pakistan-China border. K2 is the highest peak in the Karakoram Range and one of the tallest mountains in Pakistan and China.
This mountain is also referred to as the Savage Mountain because it is difficult to climb even for experienced mountain climbers. Climbing this mountain from the Chinese side is harder, so most climbers attempt to climb it from Pakistan’s side. Until now, almost 300 individuals have been successful in climbing this mountain, and about 80 climbers have lost their lives trying to climb it. However, no one has been able to climb it during winter.
It is an ideal spot for adventurers, heritage-loving persons, and those attracted to stunning views.
Masherbrum (K1)
Masherbrum, previously known as K1, is 7,821m above sea level, making it the ninth highest mountain in the Karakoram Range. It is located in Gilgit Baltistan near the famous Baltoro Glacier. Its peak is covered with ice, giving a beautiful view of the Karakoram Range’s landscapes. Climbers can have an adventurous experience and explore the rich culture of Gilgit Baltistan by climbing the mountain.
Nanga Parbat
Nanga Parbat, also known as Diamer, is the 9th highest peak in the world, at 8,126 m above sea level. It is the westernmost peak in the Himalayas range, located in the province of Gilgit Baltistan and in the Southeast part of the northern bend of the Indus River. This peak joins different ranks of mountains exceeding 8,000m and is known for its high altitude and tricky climbing conditions.
It has a strategic location and is the second-highest mountain among the 100 tallest mountains in the world. This mountain is named a ‘killer mountain’ because of its difficult trekking path, tricky terrain, and unpredictable weather conditions. It is one of the most well-known and challenging peaks in the world and has great geographical importance, along with historical and tragic climbing aspects.
Rakaposhi
It is one of the most prominent mountains in the Karakoram Range and is the 27th-highest peak in the world, with a height of 7,788m above sea level. It is present in Gilgit Baltistan, and its mesmerising view can be witnessed from the Karakoram Highway. Its snow-covered peaks captivate the attention of all, and the meaning of its name is referred to as a ‘Shining Wall’.
Climbers who want to traverse challenging terrain to see beautiful landscapes are attracted to this mountain. Moreover, it has great cultural importance among the local communities. This mountain’s unique triangular profile attracts many climbers to its slopes to see visually appealing views.
Saltoro Kangri
This mountain, which has an impressive height of 7,742m and a challenging slope above sea level, is located in Gilgit Baltistan near the Siachen Glacier. Climbers can experience a tough yet rewarding experience by traversing this mountain. It is one of the prominent peaks of the Karakoram Range, with steep slopes and snowy conditions. Its proximity to the Siachen Glacier also makes it a geographically and historically significant peak.
The climbers can witness beautiful and captivating landscapes of glaciers and other mountains from this peak’s summit point.
Tirich Mir
It is a magnificent peak in the Hindu Kush Mountain Range of Pakistan and is one of the highest mountains in the Himalayas and Karakoram Ranges. Tirich Mir is 7,708m above sea level, and its snow-covered summit makes it a prominent peak in the Range. It is located in Chitral, KPK, and has a highly attractive landscape. The meaning of ‘Tirich Mir’ is the ‘King of Darkness,’ which reflects its tall and captivating nature.
It is a perfect destination for climbers who want to experience natural beauty and adventure together. This mountain is highly culturally important in the Chitral region and offers a unique combination of heritage and climbing challenges.
Ultar Sar
Ulta Sar is one of the prominent mountains of the Karakoram Ranges and is one of the tallest peaks located in the Hunza Valley of Gilgit Baltistan. This mountain is 7,388m above sea level and has an attractive landscape with its snow-capped slopes. It is located near the town of Karimabad and has stunning landscape features. The meaning of ‘Ultar Sar’ is ‘Maiden’s Peak,’ which makes its identity unique and elegant.
The peak’s challenging ascent attracts climbing enthusiasts who want to witness panoramic scenes of the neighbouring peaks and valleys. Moreover, this mountain peak also has a cultural significance, allowing people to explore the world’s rich heritage and natural landscapes.
Final Words
In Pakistan, several tall mountains perfectly blend captivating landscapes and cultural heritage. Their tricky slopes and challenging conditions provide climbers with a chance to experience adventure, which becomes worthwhile when they reach the top, from where they can visualise highly appealing and attractive landscapes.